Celebrating Courage: Reflecting on Women's History Month

As the world honors Women's History Month this March, we find ourselves immersed in a season of reflection and celebration. This special month, endorsed by nations including the U.S., the U.K., and Australia, culminates with International Women's Day on March 8—a day President Joe Biden describes as a time to honor "the courageous women who have helped our Nation build a fairer, more just society."

In the spirit of discovery and appreciation, let's delve into 10 surprising facts about Women's History Month that underline the resilience, tenacity, and pioneering spirit of women throughout history.

The Origins of International Women’s Day

Contrary to common belief, the first seeds of International Women's Day were planted in Europe. While many attribute its inception to a 1909 garment workers' strike in New York City, it was German activist Clara Zetkin who, in 1910, proposed an international holiday to honor women at the International Conference of Working Women in Copenhagen. The day was first celebrated in Europe in 1911, setting a precedent that the U.S. would later join.

A Date with Revolution

March 8 holds historical significance due to the events of the 1917 Russian Revolution, where women protesting for food and the end of the empire catalyzed the Tsar's abdication. This pivotal moment led to the designation of March 8 as International Women’s Day in 1921, in acknowledgment of these women's bravery and impact.

From a Week to a Month

The evolution of Women’s History Month from a week-long celebration in Santa Rosa, California, in 1978, to a month-long national observance is a testament to the power of local advocacy. It underscores the collective effort to recognize women's achievements across the U.S., a movement that gained federal recognition in 1987 thanks to persistent lobbying and the support of President Jimmy Carter.

Presidential Proclamations and Annual Themes

Since 1995, every U.S. president has annually designated March as Women’s History Month, each year highlighting the invaluable contributions of women to society and the ongoing journey toward equality. This year’s theme, “Women Who Advocate for Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion,” celebrates those who strive for a bias-free world.

A Global Celebration with Unique Traditions

While March is the universal month for celebrating women's history, countries like Canada choose October for their observances, showcasing the diverse ways nations honor women's contributions. Moreover, the tradition of marking International Women’s Day with purple, green, and white symbolizes the enduring fight for women's equality, a legacy that traces back to the U.K.'s early 20th-century suffragists.

A Focus on Current Issues

This year, actions around Women's History Month will spotlight contemporary struggles, including abortion rights. The planned rally by the Women’s March organization in Washington D.C. on March 26 emphasizes the ongoing relevance of Women's History Month as a platform for addressing current and pressing issues facing women today.

As we navigate through Women's History Month, let us remember that this celebration is not only about acknowledging the past but also about shaping a future where equity, diversity, and inclusion are not aspirations but realities. The stories of courage, struggle, and progress that define this month serve as a beacon, guiding us toward a more just and equitable society for all.